5 Key Takeaways

• 1

  A new consensus statement in JAMA Network Open highlights evidence gaps in urinary tract infection management despite their common occurrence.

• 2

  Out of 37 clinical questions, only 6 received clear evidence-based recommendations from the international expert panel.

• 3

  Cranberry products and topical estrogen were identified as effective for reducing recurrent UTIs in specific populations.

• 4

  The guidelines specify treatment durations for acute cystitis and recommend specific prophylactic dosing for various medications.

• 5

  Research gaps include the need for high-quality data on prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of UTIs, particularly in special populations.