Objective:
To assess the knowledge, training, and prevention resources related to chemsex among community pharmacy professionals in France, highlighting its significance in public health.
Key Findings:
- 80% of respondents had heard of chemsex, but only 67% could provide a definition, indicating a significant knowledge gap.
- Only 11% learned about chemsex through formal education, underscoring the need for improved training.
- Mean knowledge score was 13.8 out of 29, reflecting inadequate understanding.
- 69% could not manage potential chemsex-related drug interactions, which poses risks to patient safety.
- Only 6% could identify a clinically relevant interaction, highlighting a critical area for training.
- 88% rated available prevention information for patients as poor, indicating a lack of resources.
- 57% suggested professional training as a strategy for improvement, emphasizing the need for targeted educational initiatives.
Interpretation:
Community pharmacy staff exhibit significant knowledge gaps regarding chemsex, which could adversely impact their ability to provide effective counseling and support for at-risk patients.
Limitations:
- Cross-sectional design and self-reported data may introduce bias.
- Convenience and snowball sampling may not represent the broader pharmacy workforce, potentially underestimating knowledge gaps.
- The newly developed questionnaire lacked full psychometric validation, which may affect the reliability of the findings.
- Stigma surrounding chemsex may have influenced respondents' willingness to disclose their knowledge and experiences.
Conclusion:
There is a critical need for enhanced training and resources for community pharmacy staff to better address chemsex-related issues and improve patient care, emphasizing the urgency of these improvements.
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