- Alcohol consumption, specifically four or more drinks per week, is linked to an increased risk of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).
- Other risk factors for POAG include family history of glaucoma, race, myopia, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.
- Previous studies have shown conflicting results regarding the association between alcohol consumption and glaucoma risk.
- Chronic alcohol use may contribute to peripheral neuropathy, oxidative stress, and DNA damage, potentially impacting glaucoma risk.
- Targeted screening for POAG and adherence to alcohol intake guidelines are recommended.
Source: Journal of Glaucoma
