1. Pediatric vitiligo associated with increased risks of sensorineural and mixed hearing loss and transient elevation in certain retinal and choroidal disorders.
2. No overall association between vitiligo and vision impairment, dry eye disease, uveitis, or glaucoma.
3. Melanocyte destruction in vitiligo may contribute to hearing loss.
4. Limitations include retrospective design, reliance on ICD-10-CM coding, and lack of data on vitiligo severity.
5. Further prospective studies are recommended to clarify these associations and guide clinical management.

Source: JAMA Dermatology