- Choroidal neovascularization removal before stem cell transplantation may improve safety and effectiveness.
 - Close adhesion of the choroidal neovascularization to the underlying tissue is a significant surgical risk factor.
 - Group 1 patients showed better visual outcomes compared to Group 2 patients.
 - Study limitations include a small sample size and the need for long-term follow-up.
 - CNV recurrence occurred in 1 patient from group 2 at 9 months, requiring additional antivascular endothelial growth factor therapy.
 - Persistent fundus inflammation and postoperative complications were observed in group 2 patients.
 
Source: Stem Cell Reports