- Open-label placebos given with treatment rationale significantly alleviated symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in women aged 18 to 45 years with moderate to severe PMS or premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
- The study involved 150 participants and found that the group receiving placebo had lower symptom intensity and interference compared to the other groups.
- The intervention consisted of two placebo pills daily for 6 weeks, with high adherence (93.18%) and minimal side effects (four non-serious adverse events reported).
- Placebos have the potential to be an ethical, non-pharmacological intervention for PMS, especially for patients seeking alternatives to standard treatments with undesirable side effects.
Source: BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine