- Influenza vaccination may lead to temporary changes in menstrual cycle length, especially during the follicular phase.
- Combined influenza and COVID-19 vaccination also showed similar effects on menstrual cycle length.
- The changes were temporary and participants returned to their typical menstrual cycle lengths in the cycle following vaccination.
- Researchers suggested using the study findings to counsel patients about potential menstrual cycle disturbances following vaccination.
- Timing vaccination to coincide with the luteal phase was recommended to address vaccine hesitancy.
- The study highlighted the importance of understanding and addressing the impact of vaccines on menstrual cyclicity.
Source: JAMA Network Open