- Bacterial vaginosis affects a significant percentage of reproductive-age female patients annually and is associated with various health risks.
- New research identified 11 distinct genomic species within Gardnerella vaginalis, with 6 showing complete metronidazole resistance.
- Metronidazole resistance testing and development of a PCR-based molecular diagnostic test were detailed.
- The study involved comprehensive genomic analysis and antibiotic susceptibility testing.
- Insights into metronidazole resistance mechanisms and the potential for personalized treatment based on strain resistance profiles were provided.
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