- ACIP's COI prevalence dropped from 43% in 2000 to 5% in 2024.
- VRBPAC's COI rates stayed under 4% since 2010.
- Key conflicts included research support and consulting.
- Policy changes in 2007 significantly impacted COI reporting.
- Recusal rates averaged 7% for VRBPAC and 1% for ACIP.
Source: JAMA